Mohawk Valley Fossils
Cryptolithus
The figure below shows the distribution of samples containing the trilobite Cryptolithus.
Cryptolithus is a common trilobite in a few parts of the MRV strata.
Figure modified from Sloan, North American Ordovician
Trilobites.
More images can be found here.
- Cryptolithus Green, 1832 [*C. tesselatus ]
-
Fringe with concentric rows of pits that show radial
arrangement also anteriorly, characteristically with
raised radial ridges between outer row or rows and
concentric ridge between inner rows, one row of pits
external to girder.
L. Ord. - U. Ord., North America, British Isles
- Family Trinucleidae Hawle & Corda, 1847
-
Cephalic fringe broad, sloping outward, bilaminar, with
numerous pits on external surfaces, extending
posterolaterally somewhat behind rest of cephalon; convex
occipital ring commonly with backward-directed spine,
occipital furrow with deep apodemal pit; glabella
expanding forward, reaching to inner margin of fringe,
deep anterior pits at extremities of axial furrows; genae
subtriangular in outline, with or without eye tubercles
and faint eye ridges; lower lamellae of fringe bearing
genal spines. Thorax with 6 segments; convex axial rings,
with deep apodemal pits in articulating furrows; pleurae
with broad diagonal pleural furrows, pleural tips bent
down. Pygidium triangular, length 0.25 to 0.5 of width;
axis with many rings; pleural fields with shallow pleural
furrows. Surface of glabella and genae may bear
reticulate pattern of raised ridges, margin of fringe and
pygidial border with terraced lines.
L. Ord. - U. Ord.
Order Ptychopariida Swinnerton, 1915
NOTE: The classification of trilobites has undergone several revisions since the 1959 publication of Volume O of the Treatise. The classification presented here only represents a starting point for the search for further information.
Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, O422